{"id":169,"date":"2008-10-17T11:15:56","date_gmt":"2008-10-17T14:15:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mrtrader.com.ar\/?p=169"},"modified":"2010-09-14T19:32:04","modified_gmt":"2010-09-14T22:32:04","slug":"dlar-futuros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mrtrader.com.ar\/?p=169","title":{"rendered":"Operar Futuros del Dólar"},"content":{"rendered":"

QU\u00c9 SON?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Los Futuros son contratos bajo los cuales las partes se comprometen a realizar una compra o venta de un determinado activo (p.e. d\u00f3lar, soja, trigo, petr\u00f3leo, oro, carnes, etc.) en una fecha futura y a un precio determinado. Algunos contratos implican la entrega f\u00edsica del activo, mientras que otros se manejan mediante ajuste diario de posiciones. El mercado garantiza a las partes el cumplimiento de lo pactado.<\/p>\n

PARA QUI\u00c9NES SON ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Este instrumento es para todo individuo o empresa, grande o peque\u00f1a que dese\u00e9 fijar el precio futuro de compra o de venta del activo, protegi\u00e9ndose as\u00ed ante posibles variaciones de precio. Los futuros pueden ser utilizados con tres fines:<\/p>\n

Cobertura
\n<\/strong>Un productor agropecuario que vende contratos a futuro, fija anticipadamente el precio que le pagar\u00e1n por su grano, eliminando as\u00ed el riesgo de que los precios bajen al momento de la cosecha. Por el contrario, un individuo o empresa que necesita los granos como insumo, al comprar un contrato a futuro, elimina el riesgo de que los precios de sus materias primas suban al momento de realizar la transacci\u00f3n.
\nTambi\u00e9n los importadores compran d\u00f3lares a futuro para eliminar el riesgo de que el precio de la divisa aumente en el momento de realizar el pago a su proveedor. Mientras que los exportadores venden la divisa a futuro para eliminar el riesgo de que el precio de la divisa disminuya.
\nInversi\u00f3n
\n<\/strong>Dependiendo de las condiciones de mercado, inversores que mantienen posiciones l\u00edquidas en d\u00f3lares (efectivo o saldos en cuentas bancarias) pueden, mediante los futuros, obtener mayores tasas de retorno aprovechando diferencias en las tasas de inter\u00e9s.
\nPara aquellos inversores interesados en el mercado de los commodities agropecuarios, los futuros permiten participar del mismo sin la necesidad de acopio y transporte del f\u00edsico.
\nEspeculaci\u00f3n
\n<\/strong>Los contratos a futuro tambi\u00e9n pueden ser utilizados por los especuladores quienes absorben el riesgo trasladado por los coberturistas, con la finalidad de obtener una ganancia.<\/p>\n

C\u00d3MO SE OPERAN?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Los contratos a futuro se compran o se venden con la misma sencillez que una acci\u00f3n. Puede operar en los principales mercados de futuros locales (Rofex, MATBA) e internacionales (CBOT, NYBOT).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

QU\u00c9 SON? Los Futuros son contratos bajo los cuales las partes se comprometen a realizar una compra o venta de un determinado activo (p.e. d\u00f3lar, soja, trigo, petr\u00f3leo, oro, carnes, etc.) en una fecha futura y a un precio determinado. Algunos contratos implican la entrega f\u00edsica del activo, mientras que otros se manejan mediante ajuste […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[80,100,41,14],"tags":[102,22,101],"yoast_head":"\nOperar Futuros del Dólar - M r. T r a d e r<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrtrader.com.ar\/?p=169\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Operar Futuros del Dólar - M r. T r a d e r\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"QU\u00c9 SON? Los Futuros son contratos bajo los cuales las partes se comprometen a realizar una compra o venta de un determinado activo (p.e. d\u00f3lar, soja, trigo, petr\u00f3leo, oro, carnes, etc.) en una fecha futura y a un precio determinado. Algunos contratos implican la entrega f\u00edsica del activo, mientras que otros se manejan mediante ajuste […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.mrtrader.com.ar\/?p=169\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"M r. 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